When you look at architecture, you’ll likely see some common themes. These traits include: large windows, flat roofs, and a rejection of ornamentation. You can also notice more open spaces in modern buildings. Let’s discuss a few of these characteristics. Which do you associate with modern architecture?
Flat roofs
Flat roofs are a characteristic of modernist architecture, which has streamlined geometric forms. They are also seen on traditional houses from the Arab, Egyptian, and Persian cultures. These types of roofs are generally found on buildings in warm climates. Flat roofs can be made of a variety of materials, including steel roofing sheets. Modernist architects such as Manuel Cervantos Estudio have incorporated flat roofs into their designs, including the Hill House in San Francisco.
Flat roofs can be more economical to construct than pitched ones. They also allow for more air-conditioned space than pitched roofs. Additionally, flat roofs are ideal for putting solar panels and other energy-efficient technologies. They are also easier to maintain than pitched roofs. Furthermore, flat roofs are much easier to inspect.
Large windows
Large windows are an important feature of modern architecture, as they help to open up interior spaces while giving a more natural look to the building. They work well with the clean lines and openness of modern designs, as they remove the need for busy wallpaper and artwork and focus attention instead on the views outside. In addition, large windows also give off a sense of natural light, which fills the home with a warm glow.
Large windows are an essential feature of modern architecture, and they allow for an unlimited view of the outdoors. Modernist homes are characterized by their clean, straight lines, exposed building materials, and modernist furniture and adornment. Oftentimes, these structures include many large windows, which allow plenty of natural light into the interior of the building and provide a seamless connection with the outdoors.
Rejecting ornamentation
In the 20th century, modern architecture became a dominant style throughout the Western world. Its basic principles emphasize rational planning and use of modern materials. It also rejects ornamentation and historical precedent. The movement is also called International modern or functionalism. Many of its buildings feature open-plan interiors and have minimal ornamentation.
Most modern architecture focuses on geometric forms, using new building materials, and avoiding ornamentation. Materials commonly used include glass, reinforced concrete, and steel. It emphasizes geometric shapes and clean lines. Architects use rectangular, cylindrical, and cubic shapes in modern architecture. The overall design is minimalist and focuses on efficient use of space.